介绍《PHP应用:ajax调用返回php接口返回json数据的方法(必看篇)》开发教程,希望对您有用。
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本文介绍了:ajax调用返回PHP接口返回json数据的方法(必看篇),希望对您有用。如果有疑问,可以联系我们。
PHP代码如下:PHP学习
<?PHP
header('Content-Type: application/json');
header('Content-Type: text/html;charset=utf-8');
$email = $_GET['email'];
$user = [];
$conn = @MysqL_connect("localhost","Test","123456") or die("Failed in connecting database");
MysqL_select_db("Test",$conn);
MysqL_query("set names 'UTF-8'");
$query = "select * from UserInformation where email = '".$email."'";
$result = MysqL_query($query);
if (null == ($row = MysqL_fetch_array($result))) {
echo $_GET['callback']."(no such user)";
} else {
$user['email'] = $email;
$user['nickname'] = $row['nickname'];
$user['portrait'] = $row['portrait'];
echo $_GET['callback']."(".json_encode($user).")";
}
?>
js代码如下:
<script>
$.ajax({
url: "http://test.localhost/UserInterfaceForChatroom/UserInformation.PHP?email=pshuyue@gmail.com",type: "GET",dataType: 'jsonp',// crossDomain: true,success: function (result) {
// data = $.parseJSON(result);
// alert(data.nickname);
alert(result.nickname);
}
});
</script>
其中遇到了两个问题:
1、第一个问题:
Uncaught SyntaxError: Unexpected token :
解决方案如下:
This has just happened to me,and the reason was none of the reasons above. I was using the jQuery command getJSON and adding callback=? to use JSONP (as I needed to go cross-domain),and returning the JSON code {"foo":"bar"} and getting the error.
This is because I should have included the callback data,something like jQuery17209314005577471107_1335958194322({"foo":"bar"})
Here is the PHP code I used to achieve this,which degrades if JSON (without a callback) is used:
$ret['foo'] = "bar";
finish();
function finish() {
header("content-type:application/json");
if ($_GET['callback']) {
print $_GET['callback']."(";
}
print json_encode($GLOBALS['ret']);
if ($_GET['callback']) {
print ")";
}
exit;
}
Hopefully that will help someone in the future.
2、第二个问题:
解析json数据.从上面的javascript中可以看到,我没有使用jquery.parseJSON()这些方法,开始使用这些方法,但是总是会报
VM219:1 Uncaught SyntaxError: Unexpected token o in JSON at position 1的错误,后来不用jquery.parseJSON()这个方法,反而一切正常.不知为何.
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