class LoginCommand extends Command{ //处理用户登陆信息的命令类
function execute (CommandCotext $context){ //CommandCotext 是一个处理用户请求数据和后台回馈数据的类
$manager = Registry::getAccessManager(); //原文代码中并没有具体的实现,但说明了这是一个处理用户登陆信息的业务逻辑类
$user = $context->get('username');
$pass = $context->get('pass');
$user_obj = $manager->login($user,$pass);
if(is_null($user_obj)){
$context->setError($manager->getError);
return false;
}
$context->addParam('user',$user_obj);
return true; //用户登陆成功返回true
}
}
class FeedbackCommand extends Command{ //发送邮件的命令类
function execute(CommandContext $context){
$msgSystem = Registry::getMessageSystem();
$email = $context->get('email');
$msg = $context->get('msg');
$topic = $context->get('topci');
$result = $msgSystem->send($email,$msg,$topic);
if(!$result){
$context->setError($msgSystem->getError());
return false;
}
return true;
}
}
//用户请求数据类
class CommandContext {
private $params = array();
private $error = '';
function __construct (){
$this->params = $_REQUEST;
}
function addParam($key,$val){
$this->params[$key] = $val;
}
function get($key){
return $this->params[$key];
}
function setError($error){
$this->error = $error;
}
function getError(){
return $this->error;
}
}
//命令类工厂,这个类根据用户请求数据中的action来生成命令类
class CommandNotFoundException extends Exception {}
class CommandFactory {
private static $dir = 'commands';
static function getCommand($action='Default'){
if(preg_match('/\w',$action)){
throw new Exception("illegal characters in action");
}
$class = UCFirst(strtolower($action))."Command";
$file = self::$dir.DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR."{$class}.PHP"; //DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR代表'/',这是一个命令类文件的路径
if(!file_exists($file)){
throw new CommandNotFoundException("could not find '$file'");
}
require_once($file);
if(!class_exists($class)){
throw new CommandNotFoundException("no '$class' class located");
}
$cmd = new $class();
return $cmd;
}
}
//调用者类,相当于一个司令部它统筹所有的资源
class Controller{
private $context;
function __construct(){
$this->context = new CommandContext(); //用户请求数据
}
function getContext(){
return $this->context;
}
function process(){
$cmd = CommandFactory::getCommand($this->context->get('action')); //通过命令工厂类来获取命令类
if(!$comd->execute($this->context)){
//处理失败
} else {
//成功
// 分发视图
}
}
}
// 客户端
$controller = new Controller();
//伪造用户请求,真实的场景中这些参数应该是通过post或get的方式获取的,貌似又废话了:)
$context = $controller->getContext();
$context->addParam('action','login');
$context->addParam('username','bob');
$context->addParam('pass','tiddles');
$controller->process();